These Intimate Photos Will Make You Rethink Your Fear of Robots

His aim was to capture a phenomenon called “the uncanny valley,” which makes robots seem creepier as they become more humanlike, but when photographer and non-practicing MD Max Aguilera-Hellweg set out to take portraits of androids for his new book Humanoid, he simply couldn’t find it. Instead, he found himself smitten by these animate machines. “I didn’t experience the valley with any of the robots in any way,” he tells Creators. “I felt the opposite.”

Over the past seven years, Aguilera-Hellweg toured the world to catalog androids. Today, the fruits of his labors debut in the form of Humanoid, a hardcover from Blast Books that contains the best of his portraits. As the photographer gained access to some of the most renowned robotics labs around, sometimes spending hours alone photographing a single subject, his initial position of skepticism quickly changed to intimacy. Soon, he began to grant personhood to humanoids.

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Bina48 and Nick Meyer, a local artist who was employed to care for Bina48.

“You walk in the room and the first thing you do is genderize them,” he says. “It makes you connect with them. Before your realize it you’re having a conversation.” Aguilera-Hellweg knows this is a trick. Developers use our sensibilities—like our our willingness to identify—to make their androids seem more alive. Real hair, realistic skin, and artificial muscles give the machines humanlike form. Eye-tracking and facial recognition software make them act aware. “And then it suddenly says your name and fools you into thinking it actually knows who you are,” Aguilera-Hellweg says. “But it’s just a toaster with special programming.”

“Rock star” Joey Chaos is extremely opinionated on political issues and the meaning of punk. From Hanson Robotics, Plano, Texas.

Aguilera-Hellweg is fascinated by his subjects and the social games they play. He spent the better part of a day at Hanson Robotics with punk rock-inspired robot Joey Chaos, until he finally captured that one shot that revealed the “being” beneath Joey’s synthetic flesh. “That’s what I realized I was looking for,” he says. “And that’s the question I began to ask myself. What is the essence of this thing? Where is the person?”

Geminoid HI-1, ATR, modeled off of its creator in Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratory, Kyoto.

He isn’t alone in this intimacy. The anonymous Japanese women on the cover of Humanoid considers her robotic replica as a sort of sister. Hishiro Ishiguro, one of Japan’s top roboticists, has literally gone under the knife to make himself look more like his android doppelganger. Ishiguro’s surgery was so drastic, Aguilera-Hellweg once mistook the real life roboticist for a next generation android. “That sounds so fucking crazy,” he says. “But, if you knew Hishiro, you’d just get it.”

Yume, aka Actroid-DER1 is a dramatic entertainment robot. Originally built in Japan, Yume currently resides at the Department of Emerging Media, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Most current humanoids seem like the vanity projects of mad scientists, but they’re the ancestors of more advanced machines. The tricks used today by Hanson, Ishiguro, and others will inform tomorrow’s robots, which will help care for the elderly, rescue the endangered, and likely integrate into most aspects of our lives.

“Some of this nonverbal communication is very fast, very intuitive,” Aguilera-Hellweg says. “The robot can read your eyes and facial gestures and you can read his. The possibilities of this kind of communication are endless.”

Valkyrie, an astronautical android built by NASA at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell.

Geminoid F and her anonymous model in Kyoto, Japan.

Max Aguilera-Hellweg’s new book, Humanoid, is available from March 24. To learn more about the photographer click here.

Related:

Early Explorers’ Illustrations Inspire Uncanny Robot Paintings

Industrial Robot Reprogrammed to Get Bored and Curious Like a Living Thing

A Robot Challenged a Sword Master to a Battle of Blades

Source: vice.com

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